Below are some excerpts from Skunkmans partner, R.C. Clarke from Marijuana Botany: An Advanced Study
Clarke (1981) wrote the following:
Does the slight recombination of a plant's genetic material by a breeder give him the right to own that organ- ism and its offspring? Despite public resistance voiced by conservation groups, the Plant Variety Protection Act of 1970 was passed and currently allows the patenting of 224 vegetable crops. New amendments could grant patent holders exclusive rights for 18 years to distribute, import, export and use for breeding purposes their newly developed strains. Similar conventions worldwide could further threaten genetic resources. Should patented varieties of Cannabis become reality it might be illegal to grow any strain other than a patented variety, especially for food or medicinal uses. Limitations could also be imposed such that only low-THC strains would be patentable. This could lead to restrictions on small-scale growing of Cannabis; commercial growers could not take the chance of stray pollinations from private plots harming a valuable seed crop. Proponents of plant patenting claim that patents will encourage the development of new varieties. In fact, patent laws encourage the spread of uniform strains devoid of the genetic diversity which allows improvements. Patent laws have also fostered intense competition between breeders and the suppression of research results which if made public could speed crop improvement. A handful of large corporations hold the vast majority of plant patents. These conditions will make it impossible for cultivators of native strains to compete with agribusiness and could lead to the further extinction of native strains now surviving on small farms in North America and Europe. (pg.4)
R.C Clarke (1981) wrote in Marijuana Botany: An Advanced Study:
At this time it seems unlikely that a plant patent would be awarded for a pure-breeding strain of drug Cannabis. In the future, however, with the legalization of cultivation, it is a certainty that corporations with the time, space, and money to produce pure and hybrid strains of Cannabis will apply for patents. Itmay be legal to grow only certain patented strains produced by large seed companies. Will this be how Government and industry combine to control the quality and quantity of "drug" Cannabis? (pg.38)
http://zone-gnostik.org/bd/Resistance-Anarchie-Subversion/Drugs/Marijuana/MarijuanaBotanyAnAdvancedStudy-Clarke.pdf
At a secret location in southeastern England, GW Pharmaceuticals has built what might well be the most high-tech pot palace on the planet. Surrounded by electrified razor wire, video cameras, and motion detectors, the greenhouse sprawls across more than an acre of land. At any one time, more than 15,000 marijuana plants are growing under its 14-foot ceiling, with its banks of lights. Inside is a sea of green, comprised of some of the world's most potent strains of pot: Hindu Kush, White Widow, Skunk, Northern Lights. Outside of the Netherlands, GW is the only commercial organization in Europe licensed to cultivate cannabis on this scale.
http://www.maps.org/media/fc021704_2.html
According to a 2005 article with Walrus Magazine:
There is no question that GW plans to enforce its patents on Sativex, which is a precisely dosed medicine. Warns Guy: “To protect our extensive investment, we have sought to identify and patent certain inventions throughout the growing, extraction and manufacturing process. My comments to Mr. Lucas were made as a friendly and, hopefully, helpful gesture as I did not wish him to invest a great amount of effort into obtaining approval for a product as a prescription medicine only to find that he did not have the freedom to operate in the first place. (Preston, pars. 1-12)
http://www.walrusmagazine.com/articles/2005.02-medicine-medical-marijuana-activist/
Additional recommended reading:
The World According to Monsanto
http://www.mrnice.nl/forum/showthread.php?t=3577
Knowing that a small handful varieties are literally the pillars in which the entire cannabis industry is built upon, if these lines are patented (by their rightful owners or charlatans alike) the possibility of Monsanto like problems facing the marijuana community becomes a very real possibility.
How many of the strains that are so famous today contain no Northern Lights? Skunk #1? Haze? White Widow? If you were to walk into the grow rooms of those who supply the coffee shops and medical facilties around the world... all of these lines could be readily found. If corporate interest own the rights to these lines, they essentially control the market. With the Monsanto link above showing the current situation other farmers growing legal genetically patented crops are facing, one does not have to imagine hard what the future may contain later down the road for us all if legalization becomes a reality.
This is one of many reasons why the truth surrounding the lines that are so famous today needs to be known. Otherwise, without anyone paying attention to these nuances we may very well be contributing to shooting ourselves in the foot. One can not predict the future, but to ignore the facts is a grave mistake.